Man, pests, and the evolution of IPM;Humanmanaged environments as systems withim the biophere; waht is a pest?; a history of pest control; the cost of pest control; the cost control; conomic, social, and environmental the philosophy of the future; practical procedures; IPM monitoring decisionmakimg, and the tools and techiniques of the integrated pest mamager; case the integrated management specialist the future of integrated pest mamagement.